Topic: In Rediscovered Letter From 1865, Former Slave Tells Old Mas
Dragoness's photo
Wed 02/01/12 12:01 PM
In Rediscovered Letter From 1865, Former Slave Tells Old Master To Shove It
55872223

First Posted: 02/ 1/2012 2:12 pm Updated: 02/ 1/2012 2:17 pm



In the summer of 1865 a former slave by the name of Jourdan Anderson wrote a letter to his former master. And 147 years later, the letter reads as rich and wry as it must have read back then.

In the letter, which has resurfaced via various blogs, websites, Twitter and Facebook, Anderson is responding to a letter written by Colonel P.H. Anderson, his former master back in Big Spring, Tennessee. Apparently, Col. Andreson had written Jourdan asking him to come on back to the big house to work.

In about 800 words of genius, chutzpah and what could best be described as either an earnest requital or the deadest of dead-pan comedy and sarcasm, the former slave, in the most gentile manner, basically tells the old slave master to kiss his rear end. He laments his being shot at by Col. Anderson when he fled slavery, the mistreatment of his children and that there "was never pay-day for the Negroes any more than for the horses and cows."

Below, is Jourdan’s letter in whole, as it appears on lettersofnote.com. To take a look at what appears to be a scan of the original letter, which appeared in an August 22, 1865 edition of the New York Daily Tribune, click here.
_____________________________________________________________
Dayton, Ohio,

August 7, 1865

To My Old Master, Colonel P.H. Anderson, Big Spring, Tennessee

Sir: I got your letter, and was glad to find that you had not forgotten Jourdon, and that you wanted me to come back and live with you again, promising to do better for me than anybody else can. I have often felt uneasy about you. I thought the Yankees would have hung you long before this, for harboring Rebs they found at your house. I suppose they never heard about your going to Colonel Martin's to kill the Union soldier that was left by his company in their stable. Although you shot at me twice before I left you, I did not want to hear of your being hurt, and am glad you are still living. It would do me good to go back to the dear old home again, and see Miss Mary and Miss Martha and Allen, Esther, Green, and Lee. Give my love to them all, and tell them I hope we will meet in the better world, if not in this. I would have gone back to see you all when I was working in the Nashville Hospital, but one of the neighbors told me that Henry intended to shoot me if he ever got a chance.

I want to know particularly what the good chance is you propose to give me. I am doing tolerably well here. I get twenty-five dollars a month, with victuals and clothing; have a comfortable home for Mandy,—the folks call her Mrs. Anderson,—and the children—Milly, Jane, and Grundy—go to school and are learning well. The teacher says Grundy has a head for a preacher. They go to Sunday school, and Mandy and me attend church regularly. We are kindly treated. Sometimes we overhear others saying, "Them colored people were slaves" down in Tennessee. The children feel hurt when they hear such remarks; but I tell them it was no disgrace in Tennessee to belong to Colonel Anderson. Many darkeys would have been proud, as I used to be, to call you master. Now if you will write and say what wages you will give me, I will be better able to decide whether it would be to my advantage to move back again.

As to my freedom, which you say I can have, there is nothing to be gained on that score, as I got my free papers in 1864 from the Provost-Marshal-General of the Department of Nashville. Mandy says she would be afraid to go back without some proof that you were disposed to treat us justly and kindly; and we have concluded to test your sincerity by asking you to send us our wages for the time we served you. This will make us forget and forgive old scores, and rely on your justice and friendship in the future. I served you faithfully for thirty-two years, and Mandy twenty years. At twenty-five dollars a month for me, and two dollars a week for Mandy, our earnings would amount to eleven thousand six hundred and eighty dollars. Add to this the interest for the time our wages have been kept back, and deduct what you paid for our clothing, and three doctor's visits to me, and pulling a tooth for Mandy, and the balance will show what we are in justice entitled to. Please send the money by Adams's Express, in care of V. Winters, Esq., Dayton, Ohio. If you fail to pay us for faithful labors in the past, we can have little faith in your promises in the future. We trust the good Maker has opened your eyes to the wrongs which you and your fathers have done to me and my fathers, in making us toil for you for generations without recompense. Here I draw my wages every Saturday night; but in Tennessee there was never any pay-day for the negroes any more than for the horses and cows. Surely there will be a day of reckoning for those who defraud the laborer of his hire.

In answering this letter, please state if there would be any safety for my Milly and Jane, who are now grown up, and both good-looking girls. You know how it was with poor Matilda and Catherine. I would rather stay here and starve—and die, if it come to that—than have my girls brought to shame by the violence and wickedness of their young masters. You will also please state if there has been any schools opened for the colored children in your neighborhood. The great desire of my life now is to give my children an education, and have them form virtuous habits.

Say howdy to George Carter, and thank him for taking the pistol from you when you were shooting at me.

From your old servant,

Jourdon Anderson.
_________________________________________________

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/01/in-recently-discovered-le_n_1247288.html?ref=black-history-month&icid=maing-grid7|maing9|dl7|sec1_lnk3%26pLid%3D131784


This is absolutely awesome to hear it straight from the "horses" mouth so to speak.

Understanding how it had to be is almost impossible but this sheds a bit of light.

:thumbsup:

Bravalady's photo
Fri 02/03/12 02:16 AM
PRICELESS! :banana:

Peccy's photo
Fri 02/03/12 06:36 AM
Oh come on, 150 years ago slaves were not educated enough to compose such a witty letter.........lol

Seakolony's photo
Fri 02/03/12 07:04 AM

Oh come on, 150 years ago slaves were not educated enough to compose such a witty letter.........lol


I was thinking the same thing......and that in itself remains an injustice. The only thing I can muster is someone wrote it for him. For him to have gone from an uneducated slave, and in one year have the ability to write with such eloquence defies odds. Even speaking in eloquence as untaught in a year, to learn the grammar contained in said letter would be unheard of. The only thing would be someone wrote it for him, and in their words not his. I believe he may have spoken his feelings, and they could have been placed in someone other than his wording.

no photo
Fri 02/03/12 07:06 AM

Oh come on, 150 years ago slaves were not educated enough to compose such a witty letter.........lol


I'm sure that some unknown paid letter writer is the actual author of the letter, on Mr Anderson's behalf.

Bravalady's photo
Fri 02/03/12 07:07 AM
Some of them were. Dont' forget Frederick Douglass.

msharmony's photo
Fri 02/03/12 07:39 AM

In Rediscovered Letter From 1865, Former Slave Tells Old Master To Shove It
55872223

First Posted: 02/ 1/2012 2:12 pm Updated: 02/ 1/2012 2:17 pm



In the summer of 1865 a former slave by the name of Jourdan Anderson wrote a letter to his former master. And 147 years later, the letter reads as rich and wry as it must have read back then.

In the letter, which has resurfaced via various blogs, websites, Twitter and Facebook, Anderson is responding to a letter written by Colonel P.H. Anderson, his former master back in Big Spring, Tennessee. Apparently, Col. Andreson had written Jourdan asking him to come on back to the big house to work.

In about 800 words of genius, chutzpah and what could best be described as either an earnest requital or the deadest of dead-pan comedy and sarcasm, the former slave, in the most gentile manner, basically tells the old slave master to kiss his rear end. He laments his being shot at by Col. Anderson when he fled slavery, the mistreatment of his children and that there "was never pay-day for the Negroes any more than for the horses and cows."

Below, is Jourdan’s letter in whole, as it appears on lettersofnote.com. To take a look at what appears to be a scan of the original letter, which appeared in an August 22, 1865 edition of the New York Daily Tribune, click here.
_____________________________________________________________
Dayton, Ohio,

August 7, 1865

To My Old Master, Colonel P.H. Anderson, Big Spring, Tennessee

Sir: I got your letter, and was glad to find that you had not forgotten Jourdon, and that you wanted me to come back and live with you again, promising to do better for me than anybody else can. I have often felt uneasy about you. I thought the Yankees would have hung you long before this, for harboring Rebs they found at your house. I suppose they never heard about your going to Colonel Martin's to kill the Union soldier that was left by his company in their stable. Although you shot at me twice before I left you, I did not want to hear of your being hurt, and am glad you are still living. It would do me good to go back to the dear old home again, and see Miss Mary and Miss Martha and Allen, Esther, Green, and Lee. Give my love to them all, and tell them I hope we will meet in the better world, if not in this. I would have gone back to see you all when I was working in the Nashville Hospital, but one of the neighbors told me that Henry intended to shoot me if he ever got a chance.

I want to know particularly what the good chance is you propose to give me. I am doing tolerably well here. I get twenty-five dollars a month, with victuals and clothing; have a comfortable home for Mandy,—the folks call her Mrs. Anderson,—and the children—Milly, Jane, and Grundy—go to school and are learning well. The teacher says Grundy has a head for a preacher. They go to Sunday school, and Mandy and me attend church regularly. We are kindly treated. Sometimes we overhear others saying, "Them colored people were slaves" down in Tennessee. The children feel hurt when they hear such remarks; but I tell them it was no disgrace in Tennessee to belong to Colonel Anderson. Many darkeys would have been proud, as I used to be, to call you master. Now if you will write and say what wages you will give me, I will be better able to decide whether it would be to my advantage to move back again.

As to my freedom, which you say I can have, there is nothing to be gained on that score, as I got my free papers in 1864 from the Provost-Marshal-General of the Department of Nashville. Mandy says she would be afraid to go back without some proof that you were disposed to treat us justly and kindly; and we have concluded to test your sincerity by asking you to send us our wages for the time we served you. This will make us forget and forgive old scores, and rely on your justice and friendship in the future. I served you faithfully for thirty-two years, and Mandy twenty years. At twenty-five dollars a month for me, and two dollars a week for Mandy, our earnings would amount to eleven thousand six hundred and eighty dollars. Add to this the interest for the time our wages have been kept back, and deduct what you paid for our clothing, and three doctor's visits to me, and pulling a tooth for Mandy, and the balance will show what we are in justice entitled to. Please send the money by Adams's Express, in care of V. Winters, Esq., Dayton, Ohio. If you fail to pay us for faithful labors in the past, we can have little faith in your promises in the future. We trust the good Maker has opened your eyes to the wrongs which you and your fathers have done to me and my fathers, in making us toil for you for generations without recompense. Here I draw my wages every Saturday night; but in Tennessee there was never any pay-day for the negroes any more than for the horses and cows. Surely there will be a day of reckoning for those who defraud the laborer of his hire.

In answering this letter, please state if there would be any safety for my Milly and Jane, who are now grown up, and both good-looking girls. You know how it was with poor Matilda and Catherine. I would rather stay here and starve—and die, if it come to that—than have my girls brought to shame by the violence and wickedness of their young masters. You will also please state if there has been any schools opened for the colored children in your neighborhood. The great desire of my life now is to give my children an education, and have them form virtuous habits.

Say howdy to George Carter, and thank him for taking the pistol from you when you were shooting at me.

From your old servant,

Jourdon Anderson.
_________________________________________________

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/02/01/in-recently-discovered-le_n_1247288.html?ref=black-history-month&icid=maing-grid7|maing9|dl7|sec1_lnk3%26pLid%3D131784


This is absolutely awesome to hear it straight from the "horses" mouth so to speak.

Understanding how it had to be is almost impossible but this sheds a bit of light.

:thumbsup:



Much like the Willie Lynch letter, Im not sure if the 'authenticity' of the letter can be proven

also like the Lynch letter, the message is RIGHT ON POINT....


thank you for sharing,,,

TJN's photo
Fri 02/03/12 08:58 AM
Yes we all know what slaves endured. What bearing does it have with the way things are today?

no photo
Fri 02/03/12 10:04 AM

Yes we all know what slaves endured. What bearing does it have with the way things are today?
Its news. If we discover something like this we should take the time to present it as news and understand its context.

I think reflecting on the justice and injustice of our past helps us better serve justice in the future.

Seakolony's photo
Fri 02/03/12 10:23 AM


Yes we all know what slaves endured. What bearing does it have with the way things are today?
Its news. If we discover something like this we should take the time to present it as news and understand its context.

I think reflecting on the justice and injustice of our past helps us better serve justice in the future.

:thumbsup:

TJN's photo
Fri 02/03/12 03:19 PM


Yes we all know what slaves endured. What bearing does it have with the way things are today?
Its news. If we discover something like this we should take the time to present it as news and understand its context.

I think reflecting on the justice and injustice of our past helps us better serve justice in the future.

I understand that. That's why we are taught it in history. Well we were when I was in school.

I guess I just don't like the part where who ever posted the part saying
"former slave tells old master to shove it"
And
"basically tells old master to kiss his rear end"

What good does it do to write something like that?